TESTING COILS ON A TWIN SPARK
Posted: Sun May 11, 2014 3:45 pm
I suspect this is already on here some where but...
If you have a high speed misfire, or stutter, and suspect a stick coil here's a nice easy way to test..
Run the engine till warm. Be VERY CAREFUL in the next few steps, as the exhaust will obviously be hot!!
Expose the connections to both the primary (main) and secondary (underneath) coils (small black connectors).
Familiarise yourself with the small electrical connecter on the coil, i.e. how to unplug it easily. At first it can be tricky, but like anything once sussed its easy.DONT PULL THE STICK COIL OUT!!!! THE CONNECTOR YOU ARE PULLING IS A 12v SWITCH ONLY, NO CHANCE OF A SHOCK FROM THIS BUT IF YOU PULL IT OUT YOU WILL GET A SHOCK!
With the engine running at idle, disconnect the secondary (the one underneath).
If the engine stops straight away, the primary coil on that side is goosed.
To explain this, the secondary coil fires if the exhaust emissions are high, to sort of clean them up. If the primary fails, the engine control unit will notice a higher than usual HC reading at the O2 sensor, and fire the secondary. It will do this continually, hence the reason why most coil failures are not easy to spot as the engine controller just takes over!
The secondarys are fired up to 60 degrees past TDC hence the reason why the 'stutter' occurs at high RPM, the engine speed almost makes it impossible for the engine management system to catch up!
Hope this helps someone?
Rgds
Steve.
If you have a high speed misfire, or stutter, and suspect a stick coil here's a nice easy way to test..
Run the engine till warm. Be VERY CAREFUL in the next few steps, as the exhaust will obviously be hot!!
Expose the connections to both the primary (main) and secondary (underneath) coils (small black connectors).
Familiarise yourself with the small electrical connecter on the coil, i.e. how to unplug it easily. At first it can be tricky, but like anything once sussed its easy.DONT PULL THE STICK COIL OUT!!!! THE CONNECTOR YOU ARE PULLING IS A 12v SWITCH ONLY, NO CHANCE OF A SHOCK FROM THIS BUT IF YOU PULL IT OUT YOU WILL GET A SHOCK!
With the engine running at idle, disconnect the secondary (the one underneath).
If the engine stops straight away, the primary coil on that side is goosed.
To explain this, the secondary coil fires if the exhaust emissions are high, to sort of clean them up. If the primary fails, the engine control unit will notice a higher than usual HC reading at the O2 sensor, and fire the secondary. It will do this continually, hence the reason why most coil failures are not easy to spot as the engine controller just takes over!
The secondarys are fired up to 60 degrees past TDC hence the reason why the 'stutter' occurs at high RPM, the engine speed almost makes it impossible for the engine management system to catch up!
Hope this helps someone?
Rgds
Steve.